Biliary Tract Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment at PI Health Cancer Hospital
What is Biliary Tract Cancer?
Biliary Tract Cancer is a rare yet serious form of cancer that impacts the bile ducts—the intricate system of tubes responsible for transporting bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine. Often referred to as cholangiocarcinoma, this type of cancer can be quite challenging to identify in its early stages.
At PI Health Cancer Hospital, our dedicated team of specialists is committed to providing thorough care for patients diagnosed with biliary tract cancer, utilizing cutting-edge diagnostic tools and tailored treatment plans.
Types of Biliary Tract Cancer
Biliary tract cancer comes in several forms, depending on its location:
- Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma – This type occurs in the bile ducts located within the liver.
- Perihilar (Hilar) Cholangiocarcinoma – This form develops at the point where the left and right bile ducts exit the liver.
- Distal Cholangiocarcinoma – This type arises near the small intestine.
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Intrahepatic/Extrahepatic
- Gallbladder cancer
- Periampullary Cancer
- Each type necessitates a distinct treatment strategy, making early and precise diagnosis essential.
Symptoms of Biliary Tract Cancer
Unfortunately, biliary tract cancer often remains symptomless until it has advanced. Some common signs to watch for include:
- Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
- Abdominal pain, particularly in the upper right quadrant
- Unexplained weight loss
- Itchy skin
- Pale stools or dark urine
- Fatigue or weakness
- Fever
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to reach out to a cancer specialist at PI Health Cancer Hospital without delay.
How Biliary Tract Cancer is Diagnosed
At PI Health Cancer Hospital, we utilize a mix of advanced imaging and biopsy techniques to accurately diagnose biliary tract cancer:
- – MRI and CT Scans – to visualize any tumors
- – Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) – to take a closer look at the bile ducts
- – Liver Function Tests – to evaluate liver health
- – Biopsy – to confirm the presence of cancer cells
- Catching it early can significantly boost the success rates of treatment.
Treatment Options at PI Health Cancer Hospital
When it comes to treating biliary tract cancer, we often take a team-based approach. At PI Health Cancer Hospital, we provide:
- Surgery
If caught early, surgical removal of the tumor is usually the best route. This could involve partial liver resection or bile duct removal.
- Radiation Therapy
We apply targeted radiation to eliminate cancer cells and shrink tumors while minimizing damage to nearby tissues.
- Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy can be used on its own or alongside other treatments to halt the growth of cancer cells.
- Targeted Therapy
Our oncologists employ precision medicine to specifically target cancer cells based on their genetic markers.
- Palliative Care
For more advanced cases, we focus on managing symptoms and enhancing quality of life through compassionate care.
Why Choose PI Health Cancer Hospital?
Expert Oncology Team: Our team is highly skilled in treating rare cancers like biliary tract cancer.
- Advanced Diagnostics: We have state-of-the-art imaging and lab facilities.
- Personalized Care Plans: We tailor treatments to fit each patient’s unique medical condition and goals.
- Holistic Support: We offer nutrition counseling, emotional support, and rehabilitation services.
Take the First Step Toward Hope and Healing
you or someone you care about is dealing with biliary tract cancer, don’t hesitate. Getting diagnosed early and receiving top-notch care can truly make a difference. At PI Health Cancer Hospital, we’re here to support you every step of the way with compassion, expertise, and innovative treatments.
Schedule an appointment today or check out our website to discover more about our approach to treating biliary tract cancer.
Dr. A. Venugopal
Clinical Director & HOD Medical Oncology Senior Consultant Medical Oncologist & Hemato-Oncologist
About Author
Dr. A. Venugopal
MD (General Medicine), DM (Medical Oncology), MRCP – SCE Medical Oncology (UK), ECMO (Switzerland).
Dr A. Venugopal is One of the best medical oncologist and Hemato Oncologist in hyderabad, currently serving as the Head of the Department and Senior Medical Oncologist, Hemato Oncologist at Pi Health Cancer Hospital in Gachibowli, Hyderabad. He brings over 15 years of extensive experience in the field of Oncology.